Hearst, Cochrane, & Northern Ontario

Articles in this section are Copyright (©) by Ernie Bies, Unless Otherwise Noted.

Ernie Bies currently lives in Ottawa. He was brought up in the tiny Slovak community of Bradlo, about 10km south of Hearst, Ontario. Most of these articles have been previously published – mainly in HighGrader Magazine, and also in the Kapuskasing Northern Times, Kanadsky Slovak, Le Nord, Ottawa Citizen, Eganville Leader, Cochrane Times Post, and several others. He is working on a book about the history of Hearst, as well as on a collection of short stories. He complains that he has gathered so much material that he is swamped and hardly knows where to start.

See New Items – Items added Jan. 24, 29; Feb. 10, 12, 23. 2025

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Jan and Anna (Huckova) Bies in 1975.
My Parents' Journey To Becoming Canadians. Ernie's father, Jan Bies, left Czechoslovakia in 1927. Travelling by train from Quebec City, he ended up as a farm labourer, working for starvation wages in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Even so, he was able to save enough money to pay his two brothers' fares to Canada. A story of overcoming hardship and adversity. Surnames mentioned: Demoskoff, Desgrosseilliers, Habarda, Helman, Hinciar, Marcin, Ralk, Siska, Sobeck, Stefick, Teggin.
Call To Duty, A Story of Courage. The story of Johnny Carrère of Cochrane and his remarkable family. Surnames mentioned: Baczinski, Boczar, Burgar, Carrère, Cournoyer, Dethridge, Eloy, Lane, Patack-Croutzet, Webb, Wright.
Hearst Was Not St. Brigitte De Grant. There has been a misconception that Hearst was originally called Ste. Brigitte de Grant. The record is corrected here.
The Hearst Fire, July 1914. Four to five hundred people were made homeless by a forest fire which was fed by piles of brush on the newly-cleared Hearst townsite. Relief trains were sent to rescue them. Surnames mentioned: Anderson, Ballantyne, Belanger, Boucher, Brushey, Bryant, Cantin, Chalykoff, Cloutier, Davitsky, DeBrey, Dickinson, Drajanoff, Drajkoff, Dresser, Egan, Ferguson, Giroux, Heygate, Houle, Irwin, Joanis, Johnson, Kinsey, Lafortune, Lawson, McDougall, McElligott, McManus, Ming, O'Brien, O'Donnell, O'Gorman, Perrault, Petkoff, Powell, Raney, Reid, Sprickeroff, Topaloff, Turgeon, Vandette, Waters, West, Whitson, Young.
The Story of Riverside Cemetery, Hearst. First surveyed in 1921, although some people were buried there prior to that. Over 100 grave locations have been lost. With many photos and copies of documents. Surnames mentioned in the text: Banks, Bies, Bryant, Bubnick, Douglas, Fournier, Irwin, Lanning, MacKenzie, Powell, Tanguay, Woodward.
Surnames in the photo of the Unmarked Graves memorial plaque: Alatorma, Alavo, Anderson, Banks, Bartell, Bluff, Bosnick, Boyes, Bryant, Bubnick, Chewchuck, Clarke, Connauton, Delimeau, Dercaci, Edlund, Elvrum, Ferris, Frantti, Fraser, Fuller, Gecse, Gluchik, Graham, Graig, Grillo, Haiggblom, Hakala, Hansen, Hautala, Heikkonew, Hendrickson, Hopiavuori, Hughie, Hunt, Innese, Iserhoff, Jelineau, Jung, Kaskisalo, Kekkonen, Kemppi, Keoskinen, Kokko, Koski, Koskinen, Kovaluoma, Kralcik, Kranye, Krock, Kruut, Laasko, Lahti, Laplante, Leino, Leppikangas, Leppiniemi, Levshov, Liljebek, Linden, Loukaskorpi, Lucyk, MacLachlan, Macko, Maheux, Marshall, Martin, McKennan, McMillan, Mokrey, Moore, Morency, Morin, Nelson, Nevalainen, Nevampaa, Norbacka, Norris, O'cushing, Pajala, Pakkala, Pallonen, Paradis, Parkman, Pierce, Puckalo, Purchur, Rowland, Ruben, Saari, Smith, Suszyna, Sutherland, Swenson, Szczesniak, Travers, Trowsse, Urho, Utriainen, Vaha, Vapalanahti, Viitanen, Waha, Weaver, Wheldon, Woodward, Yatsuk.
The Kings And Queens Of Hearst High School. The Hearst High School began a tradition of crowning a King and Queen in 1951, the year the new school building was opened. This is a photo essay showing many students and teachers between the years 1950/51 and 1962/63. Updated June 10, 2020 with new information. Surnames of people shown: Achilles, Ard, Barrette, Bégin, Bies, Blanchard, Blouin, Boisvert, Bolduc, Bosnick, Boucher, Boulley, Bowers, Brochu, Brunet, Callewaert, Camiré, Campeau, Carrier, Castonguay, Chalykoff, Charbonneau, Chevrier, Chisholm, Cloutier, Comeau, Coté, Dahlin, DesLauriers, Dubé, Duff, Dupont, Egginton, Ellis, Flesher, Fleury, Fliss, Fortin, Fowler, Gagné, Gelineau, Giecko, Girard, Grondin, Guty, Guy, Horchak, Halme, Jacques, Jansson, Joanis, Johnson, Kari, Kawa, Kurki, Labrosse, Lafontaine, Lahtinen, Lapointe, Larose, Larson, Larstone, Lavoie, Leblanc, Leger, Lemaire, Leroux, Levasseur, Levesque, Lussier, Maki, Martin, McKinley, Meads, Miller, Morin, Nadeau, Payeur, Proulx, Rasinpera, Reed, Richard, Roger, Ruel, Shalla, Siska, Stewart, Stiller, Tanguay, Thomas, Timmermans, Tonoff, Tremblay, Trowsse, Trudel, Turbide, Turner, Vaillancourt, Vandette, Veilleux, Wade, Willan, Wilson.
Ernest Louis Tivy, First Principal of Hearst Public School. Other teachers' surnames include: Baird, Graham, Harris, McGregor, Nancekieville, Napper, Nichols, Parkhill, Reid, Sprickerhoff, Stolz, Terefenko, Washington. Ernie revised this article in 2017.
Before Jogues it was Stavert. Cultural battles on the Algoma Central Railway – the naming and re-naming of the Stavert railway station twelve miles south of Hearst, in the early 1920's. Previously published in HighGrader and Le Nord (in French). Surnames mentioned: Abram, Allen, Beemer, Bigger, Boucher, Brunet, Cadieux, Campeau, Carriere, Coe, Desjardins, Dodier, Doran, Doucette, Dupris, Dupuis, Déroches, Ferguson, Flood, Fortin, Garnett, Gervais, Grandmont, Groleau, Hallé, Hinds, Hogan, Humphries, Jarvis, Jones, Lacasse, Laneville, Lanthier, Laurin, Lundy, Martin, McQuillen, Montpetit, Nailor, Norris, Pelletier, Potvin, Ranger, Reid, Richard, Roberts, Roy, Samson, Scott, Smith, Spalding, St. John, Stewart, Stripniuk, Topaloff, Tremblay, Waite, Weight.
The Wyborns of Hazel. The Wyborns were a prominent lumbering family in the tiny settlement of Hazel, about three miles west of Hearst. It was re-named Wyborn in 1915 upon the establishment of a post office. Previously published in HighGrader. Surnames mentioned: Allen, Bryant, Byers, Coveney, Harris, Hay, Heatle, Jamieson, Joanis, McKay, McNee, Olver, Pellow, Poberezec, Reid, Spennato, Wade, Wyborn.
Lindy, the Happy Eagle. The story of Lindbergh (Lindy) Louttit, a legendary bush pilot in northern Ontario. Previously published in HighGrader, the Cochrane Times Post, and on Canada's History website (former Beaver Magazine). Surnames mentioned: Albert-Lincez, Bell, Chum, Deluce, Gagnon, Gran, Lindbergh, Louttit, Merriam, Paulsen.
Christmas Miracle at Moose Factory. During Christmas of 1920, a simple overnight flight in a free air balloon from the Rockaway Beach Naval Air Station in New York resulted in triumph for some, but tragedy for others. Previously published in HighGrader, and the Cochrane Times Post. Surnames mentioned: Clermont, Evans, Farrell, Flowerton, Gaudet, Haythornthwaite, Hinton, Kloor, MacLeod, Marks, Roney, Trouse, Vincent.
Why Were Slovak Troops In Cochrane In 1920? The discovery of a mysterious photograph on ebay started a series of research discoveries which solved this amazing mystery. Previously published in Highgrader, The Cochrane Times Post, translated into French by Le Nord in Hearst and an abridged version was run in Kanadsky Slovak (Toronto). Surnames mentioned: Bendinger, Borecy, Breber, Dumont, Fušek, Hásek, Kabrna, Karpov, Kopal, Korda, Kouril, Kraichirik, Kudrna, McLeod, Michmack, Nošal, Papež, Sajbert, Silcer, Slunekl, Svoboda, Vocasek, Vuchterle, Váleš, Vána.
The Strange Disappearance of Crown Lands Agent J.L. O'Donnell. Among other positions, O'Donnell was a Notary Public, and secretary of the Hearst Board of Trade. A shortfall of $2,500 was discovered in his books in 1924, and he was charged with theft. He disappeared without a trace, even though a $1,000 reward was offered for him "dead or alive". Surnames mentioned: Evans, Moore, Vaillancourt.
Tom Johnson and the Geraldton Gold Rush. Tom Johnson was a full-time prospector living in Hearst, who discovered the Little Long Lac gold mine in 1932, which opened up the Geraldton Gold Fields. Previously published in Highgrader. Surnames mentioned: Ballantyne, Cockshutt, Draper, Errington, Fitzgerald, Hopkins, Johnson, MacLeod, McConnell, McManus, Mooney, Oklend, Smith, Watson, Wells.
The 1935-36 Diaries Of Gordon Boracheff. Transcribed and edited by Ernie Bies.
Gordon's diary reflects the loneliness of a young man who finds himself in a new country during the Depression. Five thousand miles away from Bulgaria, he faced an uncertain future, too proud to go home. Ernie Bies has added photos of the 1930's which illustrate life in Hearst through Gordon's eyes. Ernie says: " . . . . (it is written) more in the style of Gordon Boracheff. I did edit it for grammar and punctuation but the tone is still his." Surnames mentioned: Arkinstall, Bies, Bosnick, Bubnicks, Chalykoff, Cismar, Drajanoff, Foster, Guty, Horvat, Kawa, Kjollonder, Lambroff, Lukac, Magon, Marco, Marinoff, McLoskey, McManniman, Petcoff, Samuel, Shoppoff, Smith, Sowpel, Taylor, Teggin, Topaloff, Wade, Wurm.
Stompin' Tom Connors in Hearst. The winter of 1953 found seventeen-year-old Charles Thomas Connors and his buddy Steve Foote, hitch-hiking through Northern Ontario. After several adventures they reached Hearst where they were quickly run out of town . . . . Previously published in Highgrader, and Kanadsky Slovak. Surnames mentioned: Connors, Denommee, Foote.
Surviving Driving. Everyone who has driven on Northern Ontario roads has stories of the occasional fender bender, vehicle collision, or even encounters with wildlife. It seems that Ernie's been there, done that, and has a large collection of t-shirts. Surnames mentioned: Camire, Carriere, Dallimore, Desmarteaux, Lowe, Voyer.
Big Tom's Tragic Legacy – The Death of a Gentle Giant. The son of an underground miner, Tom Dasovich spent his childhood in Northern Ontario mining towns – Virginiatown, Kearns, Kirkland Lake, Sault Ste Marie, and Elliot Lake. In January 1965 he was enrolled in Journalism at Ryerson, in Toronto, and also had been scouted and signed to a tryout with the Hamilton Tiger Cats. He had his whole life ahead of him, and then . . . . Surnames mentioned: Brown, Dasovich.
Why Didn't You Stop Him? This question has haunted Ernie from the moment it was asked in 1965. Previously published in Highgrader.
Art to Some – Lunch to Others. A unique Christmas gift to Ernie's sister Olga, had a special meaning to a member of Olga's household.
Ernie's Ring of Fire. How long does it take for skin to freeze at -65°F? Not long at all, as Ernie can testify, as he tells of a winter adventure in the Yukon in the 1980's. Surnames mentioned: Menard, Rolofson.
The Great Ice Storm. Written in 2018, Ernie reminisces about the Ice Storm of 1998, and how he was forced to go from Ottawa to Iqaluit, seeking better weather in January.
Memories of Christmas Past. Remembering childhood Christmases in Bradlo, and adult Christmases in Edmonton. Previously published. Surnames mentioned: Gulka, Marcinak, O'Hara, Pellow, Vavra, Vehkalahti.
Distant Sleigh Bells, Peppermints and Red Jell-O. "Growing up on a small farm in the 1940's, eight miles south of Hearst Ontario provided many memories of a less complex life and simple pleasures coupled with severe hardship . . . . " Previously published. Surnames mentioned: Boracheff, Maki.
The Christmas Party Train and a Slovak Toast. Remembering the continuous party on the Ontario Northland, going home for Christmas in the 1960's. Previously published.
2015 Christmas Story – The Life Saving Properties of Tourtière. A short article followed by readers' responses. Previously published.
2016 Christmas Story – Things My Sister Gave Me. Honouring Ernie's oldest sister, Olga, this is a beautiful and poignant story. Previously published in the Christmas editions of The Northern Times (Kapuskasing), The Eganville Leader, and Highgrader Magazine. Surnames mentioned: Brown, Drajanoff, Fisher, Franson, Guy, Kennedy, Sloan.
2017 Christmas Story – Escaping the Farm. How a farm boy from Northern Ontario discovered there was a big world out there. Ernie says it is more a "coming of age" or an "attitude adjustment" story that ends with a new beginning at the Christmas of 1957. Local surnames mentioned: Bailey, Bradford, Brown, Jones.
2018 Christmas Story – Surviving the Alberta Boom. Remembering living on a very tight budget in Edmonton, circa 1977.
2019 Christmas Story – A Tree for Principal McKinlay. Hillarious hi-jinks at Hearst High, 1958-1962-ish. Surnames mentioned: Bosnick, Bowers, Bradford, Brown, Chalykoff, Gagne, Guy, Labrosse, Lafontaine, McKinlay, Stiller, Willan.
The Hockey Sweater – Hearst Version. Ernie's second love is hockey, and this short article proves it. Previously published in Highgrader, LeNord (in French), and Kapuskasing Times. Surnames mentioned: Begin, Lacroix, Lafleur, Rheault, Therrien.
Happy New Year! A pleasant and short article from 2015, with some New Year's reading recommendations. Previously published.
A Personal Tribute To Al Etmanski. Al and his wife, Vickie Cammack, were named as members of the Order of Canada in 2014. Surnames mentioned: Archambeault, Arkinstall, Banks, Begin, Bray, Brochu, Bureau, Cammack, Cantin, Chouinard, Collin, Comeau, Conway, Defosses, Doré, Duchesneau, Dupuis, Etmanski, Fasano, Fontaine, Fraser, Gagnon, Gagné, Gamache, Girouard, Grondin Guerin, Hébert, Labrosse, Laflamme, Lafleur, Larose, Leger, Marchand, Matko, Paquin, Pegg, Picard, Pomfrett, Roy, Simard, St. Pierre, Vaillancourt, Vermette, Wills, Wilson.
Memories Of Steve – The Early Years. Memorial to Steve Siska (Dec. 19, 1942 - July 11, 2015). Surnames mentioned: Siska, Trowsse.
Aldé Collin – He Made us all Smile.
- Hearst lost one of its most beloved characters on October 13, 2016, when our good friend Aldé Collin was called to join the cast of entertainers in the sky. Born in 1937, he was an all around sportsman, entertainer, clown, haberdasher, and good guy. Surnames mentioned: Alary, Archambeault, Arkinstall, Banks, Begin, Blier, Bray, Briere, Brochu, Camire, Cantin, Catellier, Cloutier, Collin, Comeau, Coté, Defossés, Doré, Dufton, Etmanski, Fontaine, Fraser, Gagnon, Gagné, Gamache, Garnett, Gaudreau, Grondin, Hebert, Henry, Hince, Hébert, Joanis, Labrosse, Laflamme, Lafleur, Lang, Larose, Leger, Lemaire, Levesque, Lussier, MacMillan, Mallette, Marchand, Martin, Matko, Morin, Paquin, Pegg, Philbin, Picard, Plourde, Pomfrett, Roger, Rouse, Roy, Sharpe, Simard, St. Pierre, Tanguay, Terefenko, Vaillancourt, Veilleux, Vermette, Villeneuve, Wills, Wilson.
Welcoming Refugees. Ernie reflects on his own experiences with immigrants, refugees and people simply looking for a better life. Previously published in Highgrader.
A Personal Tribute To Bill Bies. Bill Bies is Ernie's brother. This article is chock full of vintage photos of Hearst – not only family photos but many school and sports photos. Surnames mentioned (mostly in photo captions): Achilles, Begin, Bies, Bolton, Bosnick, Brochu, Chadore, Chartrand, Chevrier, Chisholm, Comeau, Crane, Dahlin, Doran, Dupont, Dénommée, Déslauriers, Egan, Flesher, Gagnon, Garneau, Garnett, Gelineau, Giecko, Girard, Greeley, Heggtveit, Hellings, Horchak, Hosfeld, Jansson, Joanis, Koskinen, Laakso, Labrosse, Lapointe, Larose, Larstone, Loucks, Luoma, MacEachern, Martin, Medve, Menard, Miller, Morin, Paasila, Pellow, Pentland, Rosebush, Rosevear, Rouse, Roy, Ruel, Sawryga, Secord, Sevc, Shador, Shalla, Sicotte?, Sloan, Slobodnick, Spillenaar, Stolz, Story, Swanson, Taylor, Terefenko, Timmermans, Trudel, Walper, Waugh, Wilson.
"Don't Come Back" – Instructions from the Heart Institute. Like most people, Ernie thought this could never happen to him . . . . Previously published in Highgrader.
One Year Sober (from Butter Tarts). A year after his 2016 heart attack, Ernie gives a progress report: "My name is Ernie and I am a buttertartaholic. It has been one year since I had my last butter tart." Surnames mentioned: Black, Marquis, McKinley, Theilheimer, Tookoome, Wescoupe.
A Shooting Star – The Chee Chee I Knew. In 2017 Ernie was working with the Temiskaming Art Gallery in Haileybury on a retrospective of Benjamin Chee Chee's life and art. He was a good friend of Chee Chee when he was in Ottawa. Surnames mentioned: Beauchamp, Belaney, Brown, Crozier, Dockstader, Eberts, Gaignery, Hill, Karim, Klaver, McCann, McKenzie, Purdie, Roy, Watt.
Remembering My Friend Andy Cowie (1942-2016).
- Andy was raised in Valentine Creek, just west of Hearst. Illustrated with photos of school classes from Hearst and of Andy's early musical career. Surnames mentioned (most are shown in photos): Achilles, Anders, Bies, Blais, Bolduc, Bolton, Bosnick, Coulam, Cowie, Doran, Egan, Gelineau, Geno, Girard, Greeley, Hendrickson, Horchak, Hosfeld, Johnson, Koivisto, Koski, Koskinen, Kurki, Lahaie, Larouche, Leblanc, Lindell, Lussier, Malette, Martin, Menard, Mitchell, Niskanen, Paasila, Paradis, Pellow, Pilgrim, Rasinpera, Rosebush, Rosevear, Roy, Russell, Shador, Sicotte, Sloan, Spennato, Taylor, Terefenko, Turner, Wade, Waugh, Weller.
Ray (Iron-Arm) Lafleur, The Passing of a Legend.
- Memorial to the legendary Hearst Lumberkings pitcher, Ray Lafleur, who passed away in 2019. Surnames mentioned: Etmanski, Lafleur.
Gaston Grondin – Hearst Memories in Pictures.
- Remembering Gaston Grondin, who died March 19, 2020, at the age of 81. Profusely illustrated with high school sports photos. Surnames mentioned (most are shown in photos): Banks, Begin, Bidal, Blouin, Boulley, Bourgeault, Bray, Brunelle, Camire, Cantin, Castonguay, Cloutier, Collin, Comeau, Defosses, Doran, Doré, Drouin, Dupuis, Filion, Fontaine, Fraser, Gagnon, Gagné, Gamache, Gelineau, Girard, Gosselin, Grondin, Halle, Hébert, Jansson, Joanis, Johnson, Jones, Laflamme, Lafleur, Lahde, Lapointe, Larose, Larouche, Larson, Lavoie, Leger, Levesque, Maki, Mandrow, Marchand, Matko, Neegan, Patterson, Philibert, Picard, Pion, Pomfrett, Proulx, Rancourt, Rasinpera, Rodrigue, Roger, St. Pierre, Veilleux, Vermette, Wills, Wilson.
Living Off Grid? Been There, Done that. This is a brief history and snapshot of life on the farm at Bradlo during the 1930's to 1950's, through the eyes of Ernie and his parents and siblings. The whole gamut of rural life is covered – outhouses, wood heating, cows and horses and chickens, neighbours, entertainment, gradual modernization, church, school – a life beautifully remembered. Surnames mentioned (some only in passing): Ard, Bernier, Bies, Bosnick, Bubnick, Bunsko, Cowie, Dahlin, Dedina, Dethridge, Drajanoff, Duffy, Flesher, Franson, Garneau, Gulka, Halme, Hamborg, Hamulak, Haynes, Jansson, Hoskins, Kari, Killick, Kilpatrick, Loucks, Lussier, MacBurney, Maki, Marcinak, Medve, Nadvornik, Nelson, Niskanen, Novak, Nugent, Parosh, Pentland, Sachowski, Sevc, Sloan, Smith, Sprickerhoff, Taylor, Turner, Vermette, Walper, Weller, Ziga.
Northern Ontario Baseball: The Dillons of Jogues. The story of the Dillon brothers – an all-brother baseball team, who competed in the Northern Pioneer Baseball League (NPBL) from the late 1940's to the early 1970's. With many team photographs. Surnames mentioned: Achilles, Anderson, Begin, Bidal, Boisclair, Brooks, Brunel, Bélair, Chevrier, Chouinard, Collin, Cóté, Dillon, Doherty, Doran, Dougherty, Drouin, Dufour, Dupuis, Filion, Fortier, Foster, Gagnon, Gallagher, Gelineau, Gosselin, Grondin, Haldenby, Harvey, Hogue, Hudon, Inouye, Jansson, Jenkins, Kasenchuk, Lafleur, Lahde, Lapointe, Latimer, Laurin, Lemieux, Longtin, Marier, McCaskill, McKinnon, McManus, McQuillam, Morin, Neegan, Newman, Nolet, Philibert, Rancourt, Rodrigue, Rondeau, Roy, Russ, Shea, Tanaka, Trowsse, Turk, Turner, Wilson.
The Royal Theatre Story. Another epic story that started out to be just Ernie's recollections of working at The Royal as an usher 60 years ago. The Royal stood for 50 years as the businesses beside it changed hands and faces over the years. This is a walk through the ages of that particular part of Hearst with a lot of anecdotal memories from people who lived it. Mostly of interest to Hearstites but the experiences were probably similar in any small town. There are too many surnames mentioned to list here, so these are the surnames of people in photographs: Bland, Boucher, Boulley, Butryn, Chalykoff, Charles, Clarin, Drajanoff, Fulton, Grieve, Halme, Hietala, Jones, Joutsi, Lambroff, Lapenskie, Larstone, Lussier, MacEachern, Medve, Olasevich, Palmquist, Reid, Rouse, Sharp, Smith, Sprickerhoff, Stolz, Terefenko, Vandette, West, Wilson, Woods.
Tribute to "Barney" Maurice Larose.
- Barney died August 24, 2020, at the age of 76. Surnames mentioned: Alary, Ard, Begin, Bies, Blouin, Boucher, Brochu, Bubnick, Carrier, Carrier-Fraser, Chalykoff, Chevrier, Comeau, Cowie, Dahlin, Deslauriers, Doucet, Garnett, Giroux, Jansson, Joanis, Jones, Labonté, Labrosse, Lacasse, Larose, Leger, Levesque, Léger, Martin, Maurice, McDonald, Morin, Moris, Morissette, Payeur, Petrcich, Plouffe, Proulx, Richard, Rochon, Rosevear, Sigouin, Siska, Skille, Tanguay, Toonoo, Trudel, Turner, West, Wilson.
2020 Christmas Story – It Has To Be Balsam. By Michel Filion.
Ernie says: "I have been doing Christmas stories for almost 10 years now and came up dry for new ideas this year. (In past years) several people were moved to send me their own Christmas stories. I consider this one, by Michel Filion from Hearst, to be one of the best. It would make a great children's book with illustrations." It was written in 2011.
Farewell to "Brinks", a Boyhood Friend.
- Ernie's tribute to Brian "Brinks" Egan, who died December 19, 2020, at the age of 76. Included is a story from "Clayton's Kids" – Keeping The Family Together, by Sharon (Egan) Beaulne. Surnames mentioned: Achilles, Beaulne, Bies, Bisson, Bolton, Bosnick, Coulam, Cowie, Dahlin, Dorosh, Dugyay, Egan, Fox, Gelineau, Girard, Giroux, Greeley, Hendrickson, Hill, Horchak, Hosfeld, Johnson, Koivisto, Lahtinen, Larouche, Lussier, Madigan, Malette, Martin, McGie, McKee, McLeod, Meads, Menard, Mills, Mitchell, Olhiser, Pellow, Rice, Rosevear, Roy, Russell, Scott, Spennato, Terefenko, Turner, Watchorne, Waugh.
Gordon Lussier 70 Years of Memories.
- Ernie's tribute to Gordon Lussier, who died December 26, 2020, at the age of 76. Surnames mentioned: Achilles, Ard, Bies, Blanchard, Bolduc, Bolton, Bosnick, Boucher, Brouillard, Bubnick, Bubnickovitch, Campeau, Chalykoff, Charbonneau, Comeau, Coulam, Cowie, Doran, Drouin, Egan, Fex, Gagné, Gelineau, Geno, Girard, Greeley, Guy, Hatch, Hendrickson, Holinaty, Horchak, Hosfeld, Johnson, Koivisto, Koski, Koskinen, Kurki, Laakso, Labrosse, Lahtinen, Larouche, Larstone, Levasseur, Lussier, Luszcz, Malette, Martin, Meads, Menard, Mitchell, Morin, Niskanen, Paasila, Paradis, Pellow, Peltonen, Proulx, Rasinpera, Rosebush, Rosevear, Roy, Russell, Shador, Sicotte, Sloan, Spennato, Stiller, Taylor, Terefenko, Turner, Vandette, Veilleux, Wade, Walls, Waugh, Weller, Whitmarsh, Willan, Wragg.
Remembering Brian Grieve. (This link takes you to a "Clayton's Kids" story "Hearst in the 1920s and '30s", by Dorothy Grieve.)
- GRIEVE, Brian. On December 17th, 2020, in his 92nd year, Brian Grieve passed away after a brief illness. He was born in Hearst, Ontario, and his career took him from Ontario to Calgary, eventually settling in Victoria, B.C. upon retirement. Brian was an avid golfer, skater, and cyclist. He enjoyed a good book, and spent many happy days with his late son, Don, dear sister, Dorothy, and close friends Ken and Glenn Travers. He will be much missed by his loved ones: cousins Deb and Louise. He was predeceased by his parents; Maud and Tom Grieve. 'Earth has no sorrow, that Heaven cannot heal'. At Brian's request, there will be no funeral, and his remains will be interred at Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria, B.C. Donations may be made to a charity of your choice in Brian's name. Condolences may be offered to the family at www.mccallgardens.com/
Jonathan Turner – Like a Brother.
- Ernie remembers Jonathan Turner, one of his oldest and best friends, who passed away January 26, 2021. Surnames mentioned: Achilles, Ard, Bies, Bolduc, Bolton, Bosnick, Chalykoff, Collin, Coulam, Cowie, Doran, Duff, Egan, Egginton, Fex, Gelineau, Geno, Girard, Greeley, Hendrickson, Holinaty, Horchak, Hosfeld, Jeffries, Johnson, Koivisto, Koski, Koskinen, Kurki, Lahde, Lahtinen, Larouche, Lussier, Maki, Malette, Martin, Meads, Menard, Miller, Mitchell, Morin, Niskanen, Paasila, Paradis, Pellow, Pratt, Rasinpera, Rosebush, Rosevear, Roy, Russell, Shador, Sicotte, Sloan, Smith, Spennato, Taylor, Terefenko, Trowsse, Turner, Wade, Waugh, Weller, Wragg.
Harry Powell: A Builder of Hearst. Harry Edgar Powell (1876-1933) was the patriarch of a family which was prominent in the business and political life of Hearst. Surnames mentioned: Allen, Arkinstall, Aubin, Auchinachie, Banks, Bird, Blier, Boucher, Boulley, Braun, Brisson, Brown, Cartier, Cinzia, Clark, Coffin, Cross, Cóté, Debard, Derkus, Dooner, Drajanoff, Flood, Fontaine, Fulton, Gagnon, Gibson, Grieve, Hinds, Holler, Houle, Howard, Irwin, Jansson, Jenkins, Joanis, Jones, Kendrick, Kinsey, Larstone, Lecours, McDonald, McManus, McNee, Miller, Mitchell, Mongeon, Moss, Nancekieville, Perrault, Powell, Purvis, Quackenbush, Reid, Robinson, Rosaire, Rosevear, Seymour, Shaw, Sigouin, Smith, Sprickerhoff, Taylor, Tivy, Tremblay, Vaillancourt, Wade, West, Wilson, Woodward.
Dr. Albert Kinsey, First Doctor in Hearst. Article written by Frank Pellow, and posted here with his permission. Previously published in Highgrader. Surnames mentioned: Cavanagh, Howard, Kinsey, West.
German POWs In Hearst – Friedrich Albert Jeppel. In 1943 the Canadian Government decided to use interned prisoners of war to ease the labour shortage in lumber camps and on farms. This article is about one prisoner who returned to Canada after the war. Surnames mentioned: Bies, Jeppel, O'Hara, Peter, Spillenaar.
Remembering Gabriel (Ti-Pit) Léger 1943-2015.
- Gabirel's obituary was posted in the Kapuskasing Northern Times in Oct, 2015, but Ernie has much more to say about his old friend from the Hearst High School days. Surnames mentioned: Barrette, Beauvais, Bienvennue, Cantin, Carlson, Chevrier, Comeau, Coté, Cowie, Darrah, Dehaitre, Fontaine, Frampton, Frost, Gagné, Garnett, Girard, Hallé, Hensen, Jacques, Jansson, Lacasse, Laprise, Lavoie, Levasseur, Levesque, Léger, Matheson, Mondour, Mooney, Néolet, Payeur, Phair, Poliquin, Roy, Ruel, Siska, Smith, Trudel, Vaillancourt, Volkmann, Wade, Ward, Wrinn.
A Short History of the Hearst Municipal Police. By Robert Martin, who is a retired teacher currently researching the history of more than 450 defunct police departments that served communities in the province of Ontario. Surnames mentioned: Barnes, Bies, Brochu, Bush, Caldwell, Carrier, Charron, Clement, Demoskoff, Desgroseillers, Farley, Found, Gauthier, Gignac, Gonzalez, Hatch, Hill, Hopewood, Jansson, Jeffrey, Lacalle, Laframboise, Leblanc, Marchand, Marconi, Morel, Phillion, Plouffe, Pyefinch, Reid, Ringuette, Robinson, Sharpe / Sharp, Souliere, Teggin, Trowsse, Veilleux, Wheeldon.
Tip and Marjory Pellow. By Christine Barker and Frank Pellow. The Pellows originated in Cornwall and Devon in England. John Pellow and his family, including his son Christopher, settled near Goderich, Ontario, in the mid 1800s. Descendants settled in Nippissing Junction, near North Bay, and owned businesses in Chapleau and Hearst in Northern Ontario, then after 1954, in Beaton and London. Surnames mentioned: Barker, Beir, Bies, Drake, Emery, Froste, Fulton, Gagnon, Green, Johnson, Larson, Lewis, Pellow, Rosseter, Stevenson, Thomson, Thornton, Tufts, Turnbull, Vossen, West, Woolsey.
2021 Christmas Story – Coming Of Age In The 60's. Ernie reminisces about his teen-age adventures, many involving beer, in Hearst and later in Toronto. He's so ancient that in his era the legal drinking age in Ontario was 21 years. As he says: "Great memories and glad we survived." Surnames mentioned: Baron, Bolduc, Collin, Lahtinen, Lussier, Martin, Rosevear, Turner.
Heyworth's Hardware In Hearst. "Alfred Heyworth's hardware store was one of the four buildings to survive the fire of 1914 that destroyed the town of Hearst." Article by Ernie Bies, February 4, 2022. Surnames mentioned: Brisson, DeHaitre, Halle, Heyworth, Leger, Martin, O'Brien, Paradis, Sharp, Sprickerhoff.
2023 Christmas Story – The End of a Tradition. Ernie mourns the passing of another food tradition – the Mars Candy Company's Life Saver Fun Book. He shares his childhood memories of Christmas meals of home-cooked Slovak food, and almost gives us the recipe for his mom's poppy-seed rolls but is distracted by thoughts of his father's Slivovice brandy. Surnames mentioned: Franson, Siska. (Added January 31, 2024)
Adventures in Volunteering. Ernie came from a family of volunteers, and has been a dedicated volunteer in every community in which he's lived. He gives some highlights of a career of community service since the early 1960's. (Added January 24, 2025)
1958 Trip of a Lifetime. Ernie was a paper carrier for the Toronto Star until he finished high school. He and two other Star carriers from Hearst, along with 70 others from Ontario, won a trip to Toronto, paid by the Star. It was the trip of a lifetime. Hearst surnames mentioned: Bies, Bosnick, Laakso, Larstone, Lussier, Morissette, Turner, Walls. (Added January 29, 2025)
The Queen's Hotel – A Hearst Institution. To the kids in most northern Ontario small towns, "institution" means "drinking-hole", and Hearst was no exception. But the Queen's Hotel had an interesting – and often violent – history, which is related here. Ernie ends with some of the more publishable tales about his friends' coming of age in the Queen's Hotel. Surnames mentioned: Alary, Allen, Atkinson, Aube, Begin, Bidwell, Bies, Buck, Cantin, Chalykoff, Comeau, Couture, Daigle, Dodds, Freidman, Fulton, Gagnon, Hendrickson, Killingbeck, Knipprath, Lacroix-Morin, Lafleur, Larose, Larson, Lecours, McKenzie, Medve, Morneau, Newell, Pellow, Rasinpera, Richer, Robineau, Selin, Sharp, Smith, Spillenaar, Tanguay, Turuba, Vaillancourt, Vallieres. (Added February 10, 2025)
A Look Back at Basketball in 1959. Hearst high school memories galore here – the Green Devils and the Smooth Rockers were the boys' and girls' teams, and each had a few "civilian" ringers to help them out. The out-of-town trips were as much fun as the actual games. Surnames mentioned: Barrette, Bies, Bird, Bolduc, Bosnick, Bouchard, Boulanger, Brochu, Callewaert, Campeau, Carrier, Chisholm, Comeau, Crane, Davidson, Deslauriers, Dubas, Duguay, Egan, Gagne, Gagnon, Genier, Girard, Horchak, Hurtubise, Jacques, Jansson, Joanis, Kurki, Labrosse, Lafontaine, Lahtinen, Langlois, Lapointe, Larose, Leclerc, Martin, Miller, Morissette, Parise, Payeur, Proulx, Rasinpera, Richard, Rosevear, Ruel, Shalla, St. Laurent, Sutherland, Timmermans, Trowsse, Trudel, Veilleux, Wade, Wilson. (Corrected February 16, 2025)
Registered at The Waverley. The Sault Star, from Sault Ste Marie, published news and gossip from Hearst, so it served as Hearst's local paper. Especially popular was the gossip, and what better source was the list of people registered at The Waverley and The Queen's hotels? There are a few other names too, and they're listed below – if the hotel visitors were listed here, you wouldn't have to read Ernie's story! The surnames of people mentioned in news stories, etc. are: Arkinstall, Bliss, Bosnick, Cain, Chalykoff, Henly, Kinsey, Lamothe, McManus, Pellow, Poliquin, Quackenbush, Sharp, Sodecie. (Added February 23, 2025)
RENFREW COUNTY – The 'Sleepy Hollow' Chronicles.
- The Great Maple Tree Challenge. The story of a tree and two old farm boys. Surnames mentioned: Friesen, Gustafson. (Added February 1, 2024)
- Where did the name 'Sleepy Hollow Lane' come from? Ernie re-tells the story of Ichabod Crane in the original Sleepy Hollow, illustrated with photos from his own place at Golden Lake. (Added February 2, 2024)
- The Waspinator. Don't read this if you're spheksophobic – suffer from the fear of wasps and hornets. Ernie had a nasty encounter while he was mowing his lawn on Sleepy Hollow Lane. The rest, as they say, is misery . . . . (Added February 8, 2024)
- Pilatzkie's Grader. A comedy of errors and cascading calamities with a road grader changed Sleepy Hollow Lane's potholed landscape into a sea of mud, severely putting Ernie's little finger out of joint. Surnames mentioned: Foran, O'Bireck, Pilatzkie. (Added February 14, 2024)
- The Daring Duck Rescue on Harris Bay. Ernie rescues a duck from an almost gigantic snapping turtle and survives with his dignity and toes intact. (Added March 9, 2024)
- Hello Walls! The lawn was disappearing into the lake, which was was gradually creeping closer to the cottage. Ernie solved the problem with 15 tons of boulders, and many loads of sand. (Added March 11, 2024)
- Beaver Tales. While the lake was eating Ernie's lawn, the beavers were eating Ernie's trees, and using them to plug the culverts so they could flood Ernie's road. Oh! What fun! (Added March 11, 2024)
- The Old Surveyor. Ernie buys a piece of land from his neighbour, and puts his 1970's surveying expertise into use. This reminds him of his younger days, surveying in the Arctic. Surnames mentioned: Aird, Aucoin, Marcussie, Stretton, Vit. (Added March 14, 2024)
- The Saga of Porky and Tigger. To hear Ernie tell it, Sleepy Hollow is a combination feline brothel and day-care centre. Ernie and Sandy became foster parents of three kittens, and took them home because they wouldn't have survived the winter. Surnames mentioned: Cosgrove, Ivory, Lafleur, Sarault. (Added March 15, 2024)
- Carter's Memorial Stone. Carter, the budgie, was pet-boss of Ernie and Sandy's house for 14 years. He never tried to escape outside, prefering to share meals in the kitchen, and to supervise family road-trips by riding on Ernie's shoulder while he was driving. When the end came, the funeral was held at Sleepy Hollow, followed by the placement of a very suitable headstone. Surnames mentioned: Heth, Hunt. (Added April 17, 2024)
- Trailer Troubles. Ernie's SnowBear trailer has served well over the years, hauling building materials, firewood, garden soil, etc., around the Sleepy Hollow Empire, Would a ton of gravel be any problem? You might think not, but I couldn't possibly comment – Ernie, however, is quite happy to. Surnames mentioned: Foran, Hass, Hokum, O’Bireck, Rutland, Selle. (Added April 26, 2024)

Clayton's Kids

Clayton's Kids, Pioneer Families of Hearst Public School, edited by Terry West, Frank Pellow and Ernie Bies, who were part of a committee which included Peggy Wade Dodds, Elena Bosnick Petrcic, Betsi Miller Barrette, Dorothy Girard Leger, Alan Jansson, Doug & Laura Rosevear, Christine Gagne and Debbie Girard Vaillancourt, who compiled 106 stories written by the families of Hearst pioneers. Selling 1,200 copies of the book and organizing a successful reunion in 2009, the committee generated $30,000 in profits that was donated to Clayton Brown Public School to assist with under-funded programs, such as milk, breakfast, music, travel, swim etc. The timing of the book was very opportune as some 35 of these family authors have since passed away. Following are some of these pioneer stories. Limited copies of the book are still available.

Slovakia
Finding Bradlo (1930's). By Anna (Hucko) Bies and Jan Bies.
This is a compilation of two family stories, one written by Anna Hucko Bies in 1978, and the other by Jan Bies, in a taped interview with his grandson Russell Siska, about 1975. Surnames mentioned: Bernier, Bies, Chalykoff, Dahlin, Drajanoff, Flesher, Hucko, Killick, Kilpatrick, Kinnaird, Pentland, Siska, Smith, Stancik, Taylor, Walper.
Canada
A Log House on George Street. By Frances Trowsse.
A short history of the family of Alfred Trowsse and Irene Grasser, in Hearst, from the 1920's onwards. Also includes "Serving the Community," by Frances Trowsse & Terry West, a short biography of Walter Craig (Chum) Trowsse. Surnames mentioned: Bolduc, Carlson, Chalykoff, Egan, Giecko, Grasser, Halme, Joanis, Jones, Kurki, Larson, Larstone, McKenny, Miller, Mäki, Parker, Pellow, Rasinpera, Shoppoff, Stolz, Thomas, Trowsse, Wade, West, Wilson.
Slovakia
Depression, German Soldiers and an Ocean Come Between. By Lori Siska.
"On a cold November morning in 1938, a six-year-old boy was bundled up and placed onto a horse-drawn sleigh beside his mother. He kissed his aunt and uncle, not realizing he might never see them again, as he was off to Canada to meet the father he had only known through photographs. It would be fifty-three years before he would meet his aunt again on his only trip back to his ancestral land . . . . " Another story from Clayton's Kids. Surnames mentioned: Bies, Ivancak, Siska.
Poland
To School by Horse, Dog, Sometimes Train. By Olivine (Lapenskie) Raftis.
The Lapenskie family (originally Lipinski), moved from the Wilno area to land near Hearst after World War 1. This family history is full of home and school antics of the children. Surnames mentioned: Bradley, Burchat, Giecko, Lapenskie, Lipinski, Lorbetski, Martin, McMeekin, Mulligan, Poberezec, Reihe, Rupert, Shoppoff, Sprickerhoff. Another story from Clayton's Kids.
Finland
Hardships Bring Out the Best. By Eeva (Mäki) Macdonald.
A short family history about the family of Ernest and Selma Keltamäki, their journey from Finland to Port Arthur in 1928, and eventually to Hearst. Another story from Clayton's Kids. Surnames mentioned: Bies, Bolduc, Bourgeault, Brown, Fex, Fulton, Hietala, Itook, Joanis, Kansakangas, Keltamäki, Koivisto, Kurki, Larouche, Levaire, MacEachern, Macdonald, Maki, McKinnon, Myllymäki, Mäki, Paasila, Rasinpera, Rosebush, Salo, Turner.
Britain
Hearst in the 1920's and '30's. By Dorothy Grieve.
This is part of Dorothy's family story, previously published in "Clayton's Kids." Surnames mentioned: Allen, Bacon, Brisson, Fulton, Girard, Grieve, Knipprath, Koski, Lapenski, Nancekieville, Nichols, Patterson, Powell, Reid, Reihe, Smith, Sprickerhoff, Stanfield, Wilson, Woodward.
Canada
Fun, Friends and First Job in the Thirties. By Ivan (Robbie) Robinson.
Remembering James (Robbie) Robinson, who died Jan. 16, 2020, at the age of 96. His story, formerly published in Clayton's Kids, is signed Ivan (Robbie) Robinson. I'm sure Ernie Bies has a story about that. Surnames mentioned: Anderson, Arkinstall, Boake, Chalykoff, Chartrand, Elmslie, Flood, Harris, Kinnaird, Knipprath, Koski, McArthur, Nancekieville, Parker, Parkhill, Parkhill, Slater, Smith, Trowsse, West, Wilson.
Bulgaria
The Drajanoff Family of Hearst. By Slavko Drajanoff.
Slavko and Evanka Drajanoff arrived in Hearst in 1913 and operated a general store there until the family moved to Geraldton in 1933. Included is a separate article: Hearst Girl, Stella Drajanoff, Bradlo's First Teacher, by Stella Drajanoff. Surnames mentioned: Bies, Chalykoff, Daneff, Drajanoff, Drajkoff, Lilko.
Canada
Six in a Tent for the First Winter. By Don Johnson.
The story of the Johnson family – losing their farm in Watsons Corners in Lanark County, they moved to Hearst in 1916. Joined by three of their adult sons after World War I, they scraped out a meagre existence. One of their sons, Tom, became a prospector and, in 1932, discovered Little Long Lac Gold Mine near Geraldton, the first producing gold mine in the area. As they say, the rest is history. Surnames mentioned: Alexander, Anderson, Arkinstall, Bosnick, Gove, Hopkins, Johnson, Killick, Larson, MacEachern, Martin, Montcalm, Murray, Niemi, Smith, Spennato, West.
Finland
Kills Bear With Axe, Hikes 30 Miles in Bush for Aid. By Eero Multamäki.
This article contains far more than a mere recounting of this event. It is the story of the struggle of just one immigrant family to survive in the north. The episode with the bear was just a blip in a never-ending life of blips, even though it rated a story and photograph in The Toronto Star. The author of this true story, Eero Multamaki, died June 17, 2020. The website mentioned in this article no longer works. Surnames mentioned: Eilala, Girard, Hook, Kara, Lemaire, Multamäki.
Bulgaria
The Bulgarian Patriarch – Dimitri Chalykoff. By Peggy (Wade) Dodds.
Dimitri Chalykoff emigrated with his wife and baby daughter, from Varbitsa, Bulgaria to Canada, in 1907. Settling in Northern Ontario, they established businesses in Hearst, Cochrane, Wawa, and Val d'Or, Quebec. Surnames mentioned: Arkinstall, Aubin, Banks, Bourdon, Chalykoff, Drajkoff, Lafond, Mäki, Mills, Ponting, Shopoff, Wade, Wanless. (Revised April 9, 2024)
Bulgaria
The Younger Chalykoff – Todor. By Neda Chalykoff and Daniel Roderick Chalykoff.
(Nov. 2008). This story missed the cutoff for Claytons Kids but was published as a handout with the book so it really is a Clayton's Kids story. The family gave approval to post it. Surnames mentioned: Arkinstall, Aubin, Bourdon, Callewaert, Chalykoff, Drajanoff, Drajkoff, Fulton, Knipprath, Patterson, Petch, Todorova, Wanless. (Revised April 11, 2024)
Slovakia
Bradlo – Slovak Colony Carved from the Boreal Forest. By Ernie Bies.
This tiny community of Slovaks, created from nothing, was established eight miles south of Hearst. By 1933 it had 30 school-age children and required a school, and in 1936, a post office, and eventually boasted 50 families. By 1940 the pulpwood was depleted and the soil was too poor for farming, so people moved on for better lives. Ernie's family was the last to leave, in 1957, and the town was permanently abandoned. Surnames mentioned: Babela, Benko, Bies, Boor, Bosda, Bosnick. Brodusky, Bubnick, Bunsko, Cizmar, Davitsky, Dedina, Drajanoff, Drobny, Dronzek, Dunca, Dureg, Elias, Filo, Garec, Gula, Gulka, Halak, Hamulak, Hrchak, Hrivnak, Hurajt, Jacuk, Jakubkovic, Jamisch, Janoska, Jarabek, Kadlecik, Kostelny, Kubik, Kuhayda, Kushnir, Kusmik, Lasan, Lewkulich, Lilko, Lovisek, Marcinak, Martin, Michalek, Michalicka, Mohar, Nadvornik, Ollassis, Orendich, Paluch, Paros, Pesko, Potocnak, Prokop, Rajna, Rakivec, Reid, Rusnak, Rybar, Samul, Sawryga, Sevc, Sirotnak, Slobodnick, Stacho, Stefanik, Sulentic, Svos, Tapajna, Trnik, Urias, Wagner, Wasylak, Wurm, Wydareny, Ziga, Zipaj, Zrelak.
Slovakia
The Kuhayda Family in Bradlo and Hearst. By Mary (Kuhayda) Schiestel.
Andrej and Terezia Kuhayda arrived in Bradlo in 1930 and started raising their family. They grew much of their own food on their land and Andrej worked cutting pulpwood. They moved to Hearst in the fall of 1944, when their eldest child needed to attend high school. Surnames mentioned: Antonik, Flood, Janoska, Kuhajda / Kuhayda, McNee, Tapajna / Tapajnova, Wydareny, Ziga.
Slovakia
The Slobodnick Family – Pioneers With Stamina. By Anne (Slobodnick) Girard.
Gustave Slobidnick and Mary Tishlar settled near Hearst, cleared land and built a log home, and raised seven children. Surnames mentioned: Bosnich, Bosnick, Davey, Dupuis, Girard, Gosselin, Hautcoeur, Holinaty, Jarabak, Martel, Pimek, Raffaie, Skryzpek, Slobodnick, Sobrak, St. Charles, Tishlar.
Slovakia
From Slovakian Peasant to Canadian Doctor. By Judith (Antonik) Harvey.
Ladislav Antonik was the first in his Slovakian village to ever attend high school. Emigrating to Canada in 1934 at age 15, and not knowing a word of English, he went from Grade 3 to high school in 18 months. He joined the armed forces at the outbreak of WW2 and trained for a medical degree at Queen's University, graduating in 1944. He practised family medicine in Hearst until 1952, and in Kapuskasing from 1956 to 1958, when he and his family moved to western Canada. In 1974, he became the medical director of the Royal Columbian Hospital in New Westminster, and later supervised treatment for Terry Fox. Surnames mentioned: Antonik, Chalykoff, Deir, Fox, Kadnar, Penfield.
Slovakia
Slovak Costume Wins Pulp Contract. By Anna (Sevc) Zapletal.
Jan Ondrej Sevc arrived in Canada in 1928 and joined his cousin, Joseph Ziga, in what was to become Bradlo, a Slovak settlement south of Hearst. He was joined by his wife, Maria Anna (née Furova), in 1931, and they and their growing family prospered. Surnames mentioned: Balfour, Brown, Bubnick, Chalykoff, Furova, Hellings, Sevc, Sawryga, West, Ziga.
Ukraine
Adapting to Ryland while Keeping the Best From Ukraine, By John Guty.
Although of Ukranian descent, Stephan Guty and Katherine Cwiak were born in Kulno, Poland. Stephan came to Canada in 1926, then returned in 1931 to marry Katherine and bring her to Canada. Because Stephan worked for the railroad, the family lived in many tiny railroad sidings in the Hearst area – places like Teltaka, Nagogami, and Ryland. Surnames mentioned: Achilles, Anderson, Borg, Britain, Clapp, Cwiak, Davidson, de la Touche, Derkus, Dumont, Fisher, Giecko, Greeley, Guty, Halgren, Helbert, Hendrickson, Johnson, Knutson, Kowalchuk, Larson, Marshall, Mitchell, Molund, Myles, Nelson, Newhouse, Nichols, Oslund, O'Rourke, Palmquist, Plawliuk, Poberezec, Poye, Shaver, Steels, Talbot, Terefenko, Turner.
Ukraine
From Tenant Farmer in Ukraine to Landowner near Hearst in 1912, By Ken, Carole and Eldon Sprickerhoff.
In 1912-13, Feodor Daviskiba and his wife Stephanina Protzenko, with their seven mostly adult children, emigrated from a small Ukranian village, to Hearst. This article tells of their hard-scrabble life and ultimate success. Surnames mentioned: Belinsk, Davis, Daviskiba, Davitsky, Jackson, Protzenko, Purola, Rybak, Shewchuk.
Ukraine
Hearst Welcomes New Tailor, 1932, By Katy (Terefenko) Larouche.
Katy Terefenko's father Fred, came to Canada from southern Poland in 1928. He worked for two years on a Saskatchewan farm to pay off his passage, then went to Ontario to work in the bush. Trained as a carpenter in Poland, he made the logical choice and in 1932 bought a tailor shop in Hearst. By 1934 he had enough money to bring his wife and child (Katy) to Canada, and the rest is history. Surnames mentioned: Achilles, Alto, Balfour, Bosnick, Brown, Carder, Chicoine, Cooney, Flesher, Garnett, Gelineau, Giecko, Girard, Greeley, Johnson, Laakso, Lambroff, Larouche, MacEachern, Mäki, McDougal, Miller, Nolet, Pellow, Raminsh, Smith, Spillenaar, Stolz, Terefenko, Trowsse, Wade.
Ukraine
Fiercely Canadian, By Dan Giecko.
Dan Giecko's parents were from a small Ukranian village in eastern Poland. His father John Giecko, emigrated to Canada first, and it took ten years working on the CNR near Hearst, to save enough money to bring his wife Agatha, and daughter Luba, to Canada. Two sons were born in Canada, and Agatha worked relentlessly to ensure they got university educations. Surnames mentioned: Banks, Brochu, Brown, Charbonneau, Giecko, Griffiths, Guty, Hellings, Lavoie, Lentsius, Melnychuk, Pawelko, Smith, Southam, Trowsse, West, Wilson.
Bulgaria
Shoppoff's Confectionary and Shoppy Electric, By Ida (Shoppoff) Clavelle, as told to Peggy Dodds.
Vasil (Bill) Shoppoff, immigrated to Canada from Bulgaria in 1918. Working at Hollinger Gold Mines, he was injured and spent 9 months in hospital. He went to Hearst, advertised for a bride in a Bulgarian newspaper, and by the end of 1924 he married Anastasia V. Michaylova. In addition to raising two children, they ran an ice-cream parlour, Shoppoff's Confectionary Store, which lasted until Anastasia's death in 1956. Surnames mentioned: Brisson, Carrière, Chalykoff, Clavelle, Comeau, Drajanoff, Fortier, Jacques, McNabb, McReynolds, Michaylova, Shoppoff, Tremblay, Wade, West, Won.

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